The 10 Essential Checks for Your Vehicle Before Winter Arrives
November 20 2025,
Quebec winters can be harsh. Don’t let the cold and snow catch you off guard. Preparing your vehicle now will allow you to drive safely and avoid costly breakdowns. Here are the 10 essential checks to do before the cold season arrives.
1. Winter Tires
Your tires are your vehicle’s first point of contact with the road. Check:
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Tread depth: at least 4 mm for winter.
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Pressure: cold weather reduces it, so check regularly.
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Overall condition: no cracks or bulges.
Installing your winter tires in November ensures better control on snow and ice.
2. Battery
Cold weather can reduce battery performance by 30 to 50%. Watch for signs: slow starting, unusual dashboard lights. Have your battery tested and replace it if it is more than 4 to 5 years old.
3. Antifreeze
Coolant protects your engine against freezing. Check:
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The level in the reservoir.
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The concentration: it should withstand Quebec’s coldest temperatures (-40 °C).
4. Winter Washer Fluid
A clean windshield is essential for safety. Fill the reservoir with antifreeze washer fluid designed to resist extreme cold to prevent freezing or loss of effectiveness.
5. Brakes
Brakes are crucial on ice and snow. Have inspected:
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Brake pads and discs.
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Brake fluid.
Effective braking can reduce the risk of accidents on slippery roads.
6. Wipers
Worn or inappropriate wipers will not properly clear snow and ice. Install winter wiper blades and ensure they cover the entire windshield.
7. Lighting
Shorter days and bad weather reduce visibility. Check:
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Headlights, taillights, turn signals, and fog lights.
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Clean lenses for maximum brightness.
8. Heating and Defrosting
A clear windshield and a warm cabin are essential for safety and comfort. Check:
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Heater operation.
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Defrosting efficiency.
9. Steering and Suspension
Good road handling is vital on ice and snow. Inspect:
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Shock absorbers and ball joints.
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Steering components.
Any play or wear can be dangerous on slippery roads.
10. Winter Emergency Kit
Even with a prepared vehicle, unexpected situations can occur. Equip your trunk with:
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Jumper cables.
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Shovel and brush.
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Blankets and warm clothing.
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Flashlight and extra batteries.
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Sand, salt, or ice-melt.
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Small amounts of food and water.
Professional Tip
Even if you are handy, a full inspection by a professional ensures nothing is overlooked. At the Centre de liquidation BD, we offer a complete pre-winter check-up so you can drive with peace of mind.
Summary
Preparing your vehicle in advance reduces the risk of breakdowns, accidents, and stress on the road. Take a few hours to check tires, battery, brakes, lighting, and essential systems. Your safety and that of your loved ones is priceless.
